Nate ke nate, e leng karolo eo liboutu kapa likurufu li kopanngoang hammoho bakeng sa ho tiisa. Linate li arotsoe ka mefuta e 'maloa ho ea ka lisebelisoa tse fapaneng: carbon steel, stainless steel, koporo, joalo-joalo Mefuta e tloaelehileng ea linate e kenyelletsa linate tsa ka ntle tsa hexagon, linate tsa lisekoere, linate tsa senotlolo, linate tsa mapheo, linate tsa flange, linate tsa cap, joalo-joalo.

1. Nate ea ka ntle ea hexagonal

Linate tsa hexagonal ke tse ling tsa linate tse tloaelehileng tse nang le sebōpeho sa hexagonal 'me hangata li sebelisoa ka liboutu. E tšoauoa ka sebopeho se bonolo le ts'ebetso e bonolo, 'me e loketse likhokahano tse nang le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa matla, joalo ka lienjineri tsa likoloi, sebaka sa sefofane le masimo a mang. Nate ea hexagonal e sebelisoa haholo-holo hammoho le liboutu le likurufu ho hokahanya li-fasteners. Ho ea ka botenya ba mabitso, ba arotsoe ka mefuta e meraro: mofuta oa I, mofuta oa II le mofuta o mosesaane. Linate tse ka holimo ho sehlopha sa 8 li arotsoe ka mefuta e 'meli: mofuta oa I le mofuta oa II. Linate tsa mofuta oa I li arotsoe ka lihlopha tse tharo: A, B le C.

2.Square nut

Hobane sebopeho se le sekoere, se boetse se bitsoa square nut, hape e bitsoa square nut kapa square nut. Square nut ke mofuta oa nate e cheselletsang, e sebelisang mocheso o phahameng ho qhibilihisa tšepe e itseng ebe e e cheseletsa lipakeng tsa lihlahisoa tse peli ho e tiisa. Phello e tsitsitseng ea mofuta ona oa ho hokahanya e tla ba e ntle haholo 'me e ke ke ea lokoloha habonolo. E sebelisoa haholo lipalangoang tsa litsela, thepa ea kaho ea matlo le liindasteri tse ling. E koahela hoo e batlang e le likarolo tsohle tsa litlhoko tsa fasteners, ke e 'ngoe ea li-fasteners tse tloaelehileng tsa mechine.

3. Notlela nut

The lock nut ke nate e sebelisoang haholo mecheng le liindastering tse ling. Molao-motheo oa eona oa ts'ebetso ke ho itšehla thajana ho sebelisa khohlano lipakeng tsa nut le bolt. Mehele e khethehileng ea polasetiki e sebelisoa ho eketsa khohlano ea linate le ho fokotsa linate tse hlephileng. E etsa mosebetsi oa bohlokoa oa ho thibela li-fasteners hore li se ke tsa theoha le ho tlosoa ka lebaka la ho thothomela kapa liketso tse ling. Linate tse tloaelehileng tsa senotlolo li kenyelletsa linate tsa "spring lock", linate tsa wedge lock, joalo-joalo.

4.Lepheo la linate

Linate tsa mapheo ke mofuta oa linate tse nang le sebōpeho se ikhethang, 'me ho kobeha ha hlooho ho tšoana le serurubele se setle. Linate tsa mapheo ha li shebahale hantle feela, empa hape li na le lits'ebetso tse ntle tse sebetsang. Ka kakaretso, linate tsa mapheo li ka aroloa ka linate tsa mapheo a batang, linate tsa mapheo a mapheo le linate tse entsoeng ka setempe ho latela mekhoa ea tsona e fapaneng ea ho sebetsa. Ho ea ka libopeho tsa tsona, li ka aroloa ka linate tsa mapheo a square wing le linate tsa mapheo a chitja. sebopeho sa motheo.
Nate ea serurubele ha e hloke lisebelisoa tse ling ha e sebelisoa. E etselitsoe ka ho khetheha ho nolofatsa ts'ebetso ea ho tiisa letsoho. Sebopeho sa hlooho se bōpehileng joaloka serurubele se eketsa khatello ea maikutlo ka morao, e leng se etsang hore ho tiisa letsoho ho atlehe haholoanyane. E sebelisoa haholo lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, matla a moea, motlakase, Bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse hlokang ho qhaqhoa le ho hlokomeloa khafetsa joalo ka sefofane, lisebelisoa tsa ofisi, indasteri ea petrochemical, likhokahano tsa elektroniki le indasteri ea kaho ea likepe.
5. Nate ea flange

E boetse e tsejoa e le linate tse nang le marako, linate tse nang le meno, linate tsa hexagonal flange, linate tsa flange, joalo-joalo, litekanyo le litlhaloso tsa eona li tšoana le tsa linate tse nang le mahlakore a mabeli, ntle le hore gasket ea eona le linate li kopantsoe, 'me ho na le meno a khahlanong le ho thella ka tlase. Li-grooves li eketsa sebaka sa ho kopana pakeng tsa linate le workpiece. Ha ho bapisoa le motsoako oa linate tse tloaelehileng le li-washer, ts'ebetso e khahlanong le ho lokoloha e matla.

6. Cap nut

Joalo ka ha lebitso le fana ka maikutlo, nate ea cap ke nate ea hexagonal e nang le sekoaelo. Mosebetsi o ka sehloohong oa sekoahelo ke ho thibela karolo e hlahang ka ntle ho fastener hore e se ke ea koaheloa, e le ho thibela mongobo kapa lintho tse ling tse senyang ho kena ka hare 'me kahoo li phetha karolo e khahlanong le mafome, ka tsela eo li ntlafatsa tsa eona le lilemo. ea sehokedi.

Tse ka holimo ke mefuta ea linate tse atisang ho sebelisoa 'marakeng. Nate e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le melemo ea eona e ikhethang ea ts'ebetso le maemo a ts'ebeliso e sebetsang. Ka hona, ha u khetha linate, u hloka ho netefatsa e loketseng haholoanyane ho latela litlhoko tse ikhethileng, maemo a ts'ebeliso le litlhoko tsa ts'ebetso. mofuta oa nut.